Comparison of Flame Retardant / Low Smoke Polymers for Cable
(Common Application Areas:   Aeronautical, Avionics, Military,
Naval Shipboard and Marine Vessels, Undersea Vessels)

Material Type (Tradename)
TFE
(Teflon*)
FEP
(Teflon*)
Fluoropolymers
(Halar**, Tefzel*)
Polyimide Low Smoke
TPE
Zero-Halogen
Low Smoke
TPE
M
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P
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Long-term continuous temperature usage 200 °C 200 °C 150 °C 250 °C 80 to 125 °C 105 °C
Flammability Self-extinguishing Self-extinguishing Self-extinguishing Self-extinguishing Self-extinguishing Self-extinguishing
Smoke Low smoke Low smoke Low smoke Very low smoke Low smoke Very low smoke
Halogen Containing Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
Material Cut-through resistance Poor Moderate Excellent Excellent Moderate Moderate
Material Abrasion resistance Poor Good Excellent Excellent Moderate Moderate
Electrical Excellent dielectric constant Excellent dielectric constant Poor dielectric constant Spontaneous ignition in overcurrent conditions. Intermediate dielectric constant Poor dielectric constant Poor dielectric constant
Relative Weight (based on density) Heavy Heavy Moderately heavy Very Light Light to Medium Medium
Cost (ranking) 10 highest; 1 lowest 10 10 8 8 3 4

*Teflon, Tefzel are trademarks of E.I.Dupont
**Halar is a trademark of Solvay

© 2004 - Virginia Plastics Company, Inc


Disclaimer: The information shown here has been assembled from sources believed to be reliable, but is not guaranteed by Virginia Plastics. Virginia Plastics is not responsible for its accuracy or reliability.